Aktuelle Publikationen

August 2026

A consolidated and accessible security proof for finite-size decoy-state quantum key distribution

Jerome Wiesemann, Jan Krause, Nino Walenta, Davide Rusca, Devashish Tupkary, Norbert Lütkenhaus

In recent years, quantum key distribution (QKD) has evolved from a scientific research field to a commercially available security solution, supported by mathematically formulated security proofs. However, since the knowledge required for a full...


August 2026

Ambient Intelligence in Intensive Care Units of the Future

David Przewozny, Detlef Runde, Paul Chojecki, Falko Schmid, Felix Tirschmann

This paper introduces ambient assistance for ICU environments. A user study shows that it enables room monitoring, supports examinations, and offers a proxemics-aware interface in an usable manner.


August 2026

Robust Angular Power Spectrum Estimation in Massive MIMO Under Covariance Errors: Adapting Gaussian Centers and Scales to Time-Varying Environments

Naoto Kaneko, Renato L. G. Cavalcante, Masahiro Yukawa, Lorenzo Miretti

Important applications in Massive MIMO needs accurate angular power spectrum (APS) estimates, but covariance errors and changing channels make that difficult. This study presents an adaptive multikernel approach that models the APS as a sum of...


August 2026

6G upper mid-band independently controllable dual-polarized reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)

Mehmet Ahad Yurtoglu, Michael Peter, Ramez Askar, Mathis Schmieder, Sven Wittig

A dual-polarized RIS unit cell for the 6G upper mid-band is presented and experimentally validated using a 3x3 prototype. The proposed design enables independent control of orthogonal polarizations while maintaining high isolation, demonstrating...


August 2026

Joint Power Control, Beamforming and Time-Sharing in Cell-Free Massive MIMO Networks

Rouaa Diab, Renato L. G. Cavalcante, Lorenzo Miretti, Jochen Fink

This paper addresses long-term joint power control, beamforming and scheduling in overloaded cell-free MIMO systems, where the number of users exceeds the spatial degrees of freedom, to increase the minimum user rate and provide some power...


August 2026

6G Upper-Mid Band Independently Controllable Dual-Polarized Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface: Design, Prototyping and Measurements

Mehmet Ahad Yurtoglu, Slawomir Stanczak, Michael Peter, Ramez Askar, Mathis Schmieder, Sven Wittig

This work presents a complete 16x16 dual-polarized RIS platform for the 6G upper mid-band, covering unit-cell design, full-wave simulation, prototype fabrication, control-board implementation, and experimental characterization. The measured...


August 2026

A Joint Channel Estimation and Beamforming Separation Principle for Massive MIMO Systems

Lorenzo Miretti, Slawomir Stanczak, Giuseppe Caire

Can we improve the performance of next generation massive MIMO systems by merging channel estimation and beamforming, perhaps with the help of AI methods? This paper provides precise mathematical guidelines that help identiying practical regimes...


Juli 2026

Integrated Distributed Acoustic Sensing and Communication in Coherent Passive Optical Network Transceiver Using Digital Subcarrier Multiplexing

Laurenz Ebner, Ronald Freund, Robert Emmerich, Abdelrahmane Moawad, Johannes Karl Fischer, Juan Lautaro Moreno Morrone

We present a comprehensive experimental and numerical investigation of integrated sensing and communication systems for coherent passive optical networks, wherein distributed acoustic sensing probes are digitally multiplexed in downstream...


Juli 2026

Dataset design and analysis for ML-assisted performance evaluation in QKD networks

Hassan Akbari, Ronald Freund, Johannes K. Fischer, Mohammad Behnam Shariati, Pooyan Safari, Matheus Sena

Progress in monitoring and performance analysis in quantum key distribution (QKD) networks has been influenced by the limited availability of well-structured and publicly accessible datasets. As a result, this limitation forces researchers to...


Juli 2026

Demonstration of Self-Healing in IPoWDM Network with Dual Protection Using MBoSDM and NetDevOps Solutions in Support of 6G

M. R. Raza, R. Casellas, R. Freund, A. Giorgetti, A. Sgambelluri, F. Cugini, V. Karunakaran, N. Dsilva, B. Shariati, J.K. Fischer, P. González, A. Moawad, L. Velasco, B. Ali, P. Robles, V. Tsekenis, S. Barmpounakis, P. Demestichas

We demonstrate autonomous self-healing in an IPoWDM network testbed comprising commercial equipment and MBoSDM prototype. We measured service provisioning time of under one minute and healing time of under 30 seconds in the considered usecase.


Juli 2026

Experimental Validation of Lightpath Operation based on Continuous Digital-Twin Model Tuning

P. González, R. Casellas, H. Zaid, A. Moawad, S. Ghasrizadeh, M. Ruiz, L. Velasco

A complete digital twin-assisted lightpath operation workflow for multiband optical networks is proposed for assured performance and reliable surveillance. Accurate performance estimation and prompt degradation detection through continuous model...


Juli 2026

Machine Learning Assisted Digital Twin Framework for Improved EDFA Gain and QoT Estimation

Ronald Romero Reyes, Robert Emmerich, Achim Autenrieth, Mohammad Behnam Shariati, Abdelrahmane Moawad, Johannes Karl Fischer, Thomas Bauschert, Sharon Yeh, Ronald Romero Reyes

We propose a hybrid digital twin using GNPy with ML-assisted EDFA models for accurate QoT estimation. The models achieve sub-0.1dB gain error, enhancing data ef ficiency and improving end-to-end lightpath signal-to-noise ratio estimation within...


Juli 2026

Digital Self-Interference Cancellation Using Kernel Adaptive Filtering in Hilbert Spaces

Mohammad Hossein Attar, Slawomir Stanczak, Ramez Askar, Jochen Fink

Can full-duplex radios cancel their own transmissions fast enough for real-world use? This work develops a multi-kernel adaptive canceller that tracks nonlinear self-interference under changing conditions and demonstrates more than 50 dB...


Juli 2026

AI-Assisted Frameworks for Sensing-Related Reporting in Integrated Sensing and Communication

Abdolvakil Fazli, Slawomir Stanczak, Zoran Utkovski, Ehsan Tohidi

In ISAC systems, the type of information exchange is important. Future ISAC systems require efficient information exchange when sensing is split between the user device (UE) and the base station (BS). We propose AI and non-AI frameworks for...


Juli 2026

Dynamic presentation in 3D modulates face similarity judgements: a human-aligned encoding model approach

Simon Hofmann, Anna Hilsmann, Klaus-Robert Müller, Arno Villringer, Vadim V. Nikulin, Felix Klotzsche, Anthony Buck Ciston, Abhay Koushik, Nico Scherf, Martin Hebart

Abstract Face perception dynamically unfolds in three-dimensional space, yet, experimental paradigms predominantly rely on static 2D images, limiting insights into real-world face processing. We conducted a pre-registered study comparing face...


Juni 2026

Cellular, Cell-less, and Everything in Between: A Unified Framework for Utility Region Analysis in Wireless Networks

Renato L. G. Cavalcante, Slawomir Stanczak, Tomasz Piotrowski

This study connects the geometry of network utility regions -- such as SINR and achievable rates -- to the concept of nonlinear spectral radius. In doing so, it reveals when scheduling offers no extra gains and identifies regimes in which...


Juni 2026

Linewidth Narrowing of InP-Based Lasers by Self-Injection Locking With a Monolithically Integrated Ring Resonator

Hendrik Boerma, Patrick Runge, Martin Schell, Sarah Cwalina, Arbnor Berisha, Mikhal Camjalli

A new monolithically integrated self-injection locking scheme, based on a ring resonator and a reflector, is demonstrated for InP lasers. We analyze and compare three different configurations, focusing particularly on the Lorentzian linewidth: an...


Juni 2026

Deep Unfolded Superiorized POCs for Robust Joint Transmission under Phase Misalignment

Maximilian Klemm, Slawomir Stanczak, Jochen Fink, Ezer Melzer, Doron Ezri

DU-S-POCS achieves robust joint transmission in Wi-Fi networks despite phase misalignment between access points. By explicitly accounting for noise variance and combining superiorization with deep unfolding, it demonstrates consistent spectral...


Juni 2026

Visualisation of Real-Time Environmental Data with Augmented Reality

Sylvain Renault, Oliver Schreer, Ingo Feldmann, Lieven Raes, Jurgen Silence

This paper introduces a framework, a visualisation concept, and a prototype AR application designed to overlay environmental information, such as air quality and traffic data, onto the user’s view. The software framework is capable of easily...


Juni 2026

6G upper mid-band independently controllable dual-polarized reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)

Mehmet Ahad Yurtoglu, Michael Peter, Ramez Askar, Mathis Schmieder, Sven Wittig

A dual-polarized RIS unit cell for the 6G upper mid-band is presented and experimentally validated using a 3x3 prototype. The proposed design enables independent control of orthogonal polarizations while maintaining high isolation, demonstrating...


Juni 2026

Scaling Optical Testbed Data Space for Data Sharing Across Vendor and Organizational Boundaries

A. Mitrovska, A. Autenrieth, Y. Yoshida, T. Suzuki, R. Freund, Y. Hirota, V. Karunakaran, A. Raj, S. Xu, A. Jafari, N. Dsilva, B. Shariati, M. Ruffini, P. Safari, J.K. Fischer, Y. Awaji, T. Bauschert

We demonstrate a data-sharing platform enabling on-demand sovereign data exchange across optical testbeds and system vendors to support ML development and predictive maintenance, through advanced vendor-, anonymization-, and purpose-based...


Juni 2026

End-to-End GSNR Estimation While Securing Vendors’ Trade Secrets and Operators’ Confidentiality

Angela Mitrovska, Ronald Freund, Johannes K. Fischer, Mohammad Behnam Shariati, Pooyan Safari, Hamze Ghorbani Koujani

We propose a Secure Multi-Party Computation protocol for GSNR estimation in disaggregated networks without exposing per-domain values, including back-to-back TRx characteristics, while demonstrating accuracy comparable to GNPy and analytical...


Juni 2026

Demonstration of Customer-Owned and Carrier-Controlled Coherent Pluggables using Ownership-Aware YANG Models

Angela Mitrovska, Ronald Freund, Johannes Fischer, Mohammad Behnam Shariati, Pooyan Safari, Hussein Zaid

We demonstrate a governed control framework that validates NETCONF operations against customer-defined policies using augmented YANG models and dataspace connectors, enabling carrier control of customer-owned coherent pluggables within a live...


Mai 2026

Experimental Demonstration of Neural-Network Based Transceiver Nonlinearity Mitigation for Probabilistically Shaped Photonic THz Wireless Transmission

In-Ho Baek, Colja Schubert, Ronald Freund, Robert Elschner, Marie-Catherine Bittiehn, Julian Honecker

To mitigate front-end nonlinearities in probabilistically shaped photonic terahertz links, we experimentally demonstrate a NAS-optimized CNN–BiLSTM nonlinear equalizer trained with an entropy-regularized loss function. Across lens- and...


Mai 2026

Distributed Intelligence Framework with Privacy-Preserving Features for FTTR Network Monitoring and Automation

Massimiliano Sica, Ronald Freund, Johannes Fischer, Mohammad Behnam Shariati, Mihail Balanici, Massimiliano Sica, Muhammad Rehan Raza

This work demonstrates a novel distributed intelligence framework for fiber-to-the-room networks, designed to collect telemetry data locally and utilize them for autonomous network reconfiguration and management, while ensuring data...


Mai 2026

An Age of Information Characterization of SPS

Maria Bezmenov, Slawomir Stanczak, Matthias Frey, Zoran Utkovski

How fresh is your data, really? This work goes beyond average performance metrics to fully characterize how old information gets in vehicular networks — revealing a surprising twist: what minimizes average staleness may actually worsen the risk...


Mai 2026

Detection, identification, and localization of faults in PONs using joint OLT and OTDR telemetry data

Massimiliano Sica, Ronald Freund, Johannes Fischer, Mohammad Behnam Shariati, Pooyan Safari, Sai Patri, Vishal Rai, Joseph John

Passive optical networks (PONs) are essential for broadband access across residential, enterprise, and industrial environments, where fast and reliable fault management is increasingly critical. Fiber faults, such as tapping, cutting, or issues...


April 2026

Uplink Multi-User MIMO Testbed Implementation in OpenAirInterface

Utku Uçak, Matthias Mehlhose, Slawomir Stanczak, Renato L. G. Cavalcante, Jochen Fink, Daniel Schäufele, Fariba Armandoust

This paper presents our results on building an Uplilnk Multi-User Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) testbed using OpenAirInteface and software-defined radios (SDRs). We overview the theory and detail the firmware implementation, hardware...


April 2026

Performance Analysis of Cell-Free Massive MIMO under Imperfect LoS Phase Tracking

Noor Ul Ain, Slawomir Stanczak, Renato L. G. Cavalcante, Lorenzo Miretti

A unified Rician fading model and MMSE-optimal framework for performance analysis of distributed massive MIMO that bridges the gap between idealized assumptions and practical tracking limitations in cell-free networks.


April 2026

Pt–Re dehydrogenation catalysts synthesized via solvent deficient precipitation

Ana de Oliveira, Eike Hübner, Felix Lederle, Philipp Memmel, Peter Wasserscheid, Moritz Wolf, Franziska Auer

This study demonstrates the feasibility of producing Pt–Re/Al2O3 catalysts via the scalable solvent deficient precipitation method achieving enhanced performance in the dehydrogenation of liquid organic hydrogen carriers. Successful 10-fold...


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