High-Sensivity and long-range FMCW LiDAR with real-time Pointcloud Generation

At a Glance

  • Direct frequency modulation at 1550 nm and coherent detection enable longer range, intrinsic amplification and glare suppression 
  • High resolution (sub-cm) at long range
  • High sensitivity (signal < 1nW detectable)
  • Effective DSP and mirror control
  • All fiber-based optics
  • Reduced system complexity by monostatic design using 2D mirror scan

Technical Background

The Fraunhofer Institute HHI demonstrates a real-time LiDAR prototype for robotics and automation applications using a fiber-based design with FMCW detection and 2D mirror scanning. Its high resolution (sub-cm) and long range (>200m) show our latest advancements in high-sensitivity coherent detection and signal processing technology.

Features

  • Scalability by using standard communication components
  • Quasi-solid-state solutions for scanning
  • Fiber-based optical frontend
  • Real-time pointcloud by FPGA
  • Effective DSP and mirror control for high resolution
  • High sensitivity receiver for long range at low reflectance
  • Eye-safe operation

Applications

  • Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS)
  • 3D Imaging
  • Augmented Reality (AR)
  • Smart Infrastructure & Logistics
  • Robotics and Automation
  • Industry 4.0
Parameter Version A Version B Version C
Scanning Mechanism Galvo Mirror Galvo Mirror MEMS Mirror
Frequency Modulation External Mod. Direct Mod. Direct Mod.
Resolution (°) 0.01 0.01 0.01
Range (10% target) (m) > 200 ~ 200 ~ 20
Horizontal Field of View (°) 40 40 ~ 8
Vertical Field of View (°) 40 40 ~ 8
Distance Precision (1σ spread) 0.0005% 0.1% 0.2%
Accuracy (cm) < 0.5 1–3 5
Framerate (Hz) 0.1 0.1v > 0.1 - 1
Standoff (cm) 10 10 5
Application ADAS Industry 4.0 Robotics Industry 4.0 ADAS Monitoring Robotics