Feature Focus: Towards Explainable and Transparent Deep Face Morphing Attack Detectors
In this paper, we present Feature Focus, a new transparent face morphing detector based on a modified VGG-A architecture and an additional feature shaping loss function, as well as Focused Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (FLRP), an extension of...
Formation of Titanium Nitride, Titanium Carbide and Silicon Carbide Surfaces by High Power Femtosecond Laser Treatment
Surface treatment with femtosecond laser pulses at high repetition rates in the presence of gaseous sources for nitrogen and carbon leads to the formation of stable coatings with nitrides and carbides. High power femtosecond laser setups fill the...
COMPASS: localization in laparoscopic visceral surgery
Tracking of surgical instruments is an essential step towards the modernization of the surgical workflow by a comprehensive surgical landscape guidance system (COMPASS). Real-time tracking of a laparoscopic camera used in minimally-invasive...
2D Optical Phased Arrays for Laser Beam Steering Based on 3D Polymer Photonic Integrated Circuits
A novel concept for the implementation of 2-dimensional (2D) optical phased arrays (OPAs) with end-fire waveguides as antenna elements (AEs) is proposed and its theoretical model and experimental proof is presented. The concept is based on the...
Influence of losses on the Laser Voltage drop of the active section
A model of a tunable distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) laser describing the effect of cavity losses on the gain voltage is presented. Theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement. Measurements show the gain voltage trace for Bragg...
Influence of losses on the Laser Voltage drop of the active section
A model of a tunable distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) laser describing the effect of cavity losses on the gain voltage is presented. Theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement. Measurements show the gain voltage trace for Bragg...
Interconnection challenges on integrated terahertz photonic systems
Current challenges for RF interconnects are presented, esp. for calibrated measures of the frequency response of components operating > 100 GHz. Photonics and electronics are combined to develop new paradigm in the millimetre and Terahertz...
Curiously Effective Features For Image Quality Prediction
We find feature extractors constructed from random noise to be sufficient to learn a linear regression model whose quality predictions reach high correlations with human visual quality ratings, on par with a model with learned features.
EEG-Based Analysis of the Impact of Familiarity in the Perception of Deepfake Videos
Using EEG, we classify perceptual differences of familiar and unfamiliar people versus their face-swapped counterparts. Our results show that it is possible to discriminate fake videos from genuine ones when at least one face-swapped actor is...
An Efficient Multi-Link Channel Model for LiFi
The emergence of LiFi for indoor communications opens up new possibilities for wireless services in crowded multiuser scenarios. The deployment of LiFi in indoor scenarios is challenging due to the line-of-sight (LOS) blockage as well as...